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254SMo Super Austenitic Stainless Steel plate, 254 Smo stainless steel strip in stock

Short Description:

254 SMO is a high end, molybdenum and nitrogen alloyed super austenitic stainless steel with low carbon content. It demonstrates outstanding resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion stress cracking, and corrosion fatigue uniform corrosion. 254 SMO is substantially stronger than the common austenitic grades, with strength nearly twice that of 300 series stainless steel. It is also characterized by high ductility and impact strength. With high levels of chromium, molybdenum, and nitrogen, 254 SMO is frequently used in high chloride environments, such as brackish water, seawater, pulp mill bleach plants, and other chloride process streams. In some applications it has even been found to be a more cost effective substitute for high nickel and titanium alloys.


Product Detail

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254 SMo Applications

Due to its high levels of molybdenum and nickel, Alloy 254 SMO is frequently used in high chloride environments. Examples of applications that call for the used of Alloy 254 SMO include:
▪ Petroleum production
▪ Saltwater handling
▪ Food and chemical processing equipment
▪ Pulp mill bleach systems
▪ Flue gas desulphurization scrubbers
▪ Tall oil distillation columns
▪ Offshore oil & gas production equipment
▪ Desalination equipment

Standards

▪ ASTM/ASME: UNS S31254
▪ EURONORM: FeMi35Cr20Cu4Mo2
▪ DIN: 2.4660

Chemical Composition

% C Cr Mn Mo N Ni P Si S
254 SMO 0.02 max 19.5-

20.0

1.00 max  6.0-

6.5

0.18-

0.20

 17.5-

18.0

0.03 max 0.80 max 1.01 max

Mechanical Properties

Tensile strength Rm 650 - 850 MPa
Yield point Rp0.2 ≥ 300 MPa
Hardness ≤ 260 HB
Elongation ≥ 35%
Modulus of elasticity, E 195 GPa
Thermal conductivity λ 14  W ⋅ m⁻¹ K⁻¹
Heat capacity cp20℃ 500 J ⋅ ​kg⁻¹ K⁻¹
Densityρ 8.10 kg/dm³
Annealing 1050 - 1150℃

Corrosion Resistance

The high content of alloying elements gives Ultra 254 SMO exceptionally good resistance to uniform corrosion. It can withstand a wide range of acids due to the high alloying content of chromium and molybdenum. Resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion is determined mainly by the chromium, molybdenum, and nitrogen content. 254 SMO has high amounts of these elements and is suitable for demanding environments like chlorinated sea water. Resistance to stress corrosion cracking increases with increased content of nickel and molybdenum in particular. This means that Ultra 254 SMO has very good resistance to stress corrosion cracking.

Welding

Welding of stainless steel grade 254 SMO requires filler material without which it results in poor strength properties. Filler metals such as AWS A5.14 ERNiCrMo-3, and alloy 625 are recommended. Electrodes used in the process, have to match with AWS A5.11 ENiCrMo-12.

Heat Treatment

Forging, upsetting and other operations relating to this material can be performed at 982 - 1149°C (1800 - 2100°F). It is recommended that temperatures do not exceed this range as it would result in scaling and reduction in the workability of the material. To re-attain maximum corrosion resistant properties, it is advisable to perform post-process annealing.

Stainless steel grade 254 SMO does not respond to heat treatment. Hardening is possible only through cold reduction.

Available Sizes And Specifications

254 SMO stainless steel strip sizes and specifications
Grade 254 SMO
Cold rolled stainless steel strip Thickness: 0.3mm- 3.0mm, Width: 5mm - 900mm,Surface: 2B/BA/SB/8K/HL/1D/2D etc
Hot rolled stainless steel strip Thickness: 3.0mm - 16mm, Width: 10mm - 900mmSurface: No.1/pickling
Stainless steel foil Thickness: 0.02mm- 0.2mm, Width: Less than 600mm, Surface: 2B
Standard ASTM A240/A480, ASTM B688, ASTM B463/SB463, ASTM B168/SB168, ASTM B443/SB443/B424/SB424B625/SB625 B575/SB575, JIS G4303,  BS 1449, DN17441, G4305
254 SMO stainless steel coil sizes and specifications
Grade 254 SMO
Cold rolled stainless steel coil Thickness: 0.3mm- 3.0mm, Width: 1000mm - 2000mm,
Surface: 2B/BA/SB/8K/HL/1D/2D etc
Hot rolled stainless steel coil Thickness: 3.0mm - 16mm, Width: 1000mm - 2000mm
Surface: No.1/pickling
Standard ASTM A240/A480, ASTM B688, ASTM B463/SB463, ASTM B168/SB168, ASTM B443/SB443/B424/SB424B625/SB625 B575/SB575, JIS G4303,   BS 1449, DN17441, G4305
254 SMO stainless steel pipe sizes and specifications
Grade 254 SMO
Stainless steel seamless pipe Outside diameter: 4.0 - 1219mm, Thickness: 0.5 -100mm,
Length: 24000mm
Stainless steel welded pipe Outside diameter: 6.0 - 2800mm, Thickness: 0.3 -45mm,
Length: 18000mm
Stainless steel capillary pipe Outside diameter: 0.4 - 16.0mm, Thickness: 0.1 -2.0mm,
Length: 18000mm
Stainless steel welded sanitary pipe Outside diameter:8.0- 850mm, Thickness: 1.0 -6.0mm
Stainless steel seamless sanitary pipe Outside diameter: 6.0- 219mm, Thickness: 1.0 -6.0mm
Stainless steel square pipe Side Length: 4*4 - 300*300mm, Thickness: 0.25 - 8.0mm, Length: 18000mm
Stainless steel rectangular pipe Side Length: 4*6 - 200*400mm, Thickness: 0.25 - 8.0mm, Length: 18000mm
Stainless steel coil pipe Outside diameter: 0.4 - 16mm, Thickness: 0.1 - 2.11mm
Standard American Standard: ASTM A312, ASME SA269, ASTM A269, ASME SA213, ASTM A213 ASTM A511 ASTM A789, ASTM A790, ASTM A376, ASME SA335, B161, SB163, SB338, SB667/668
Germany Standard: DIN2462.1-1981, DIN17456-85, DIN17458-85·
European Standard: EN10216-5, EN10216-2
Japanese Standard: JIS G3463-2006, JISG3459-2012
Russian Standard: GOST 9941-81
254 SMO stainless steel profile sizes and specifications
Grade 254 SMO
Specification EN, DIN, JIS, ASTM, BS, ASME, AISI, ISO
Standard ASTM A276/ASME SA276, ASTM A479/ASME SA479 & ASTM A164/ASME SA164 .
Stainless steel round Bar Diameter: 2mm - 600mm
Stainless steel bright Bar Diameter: 2mm - 600mm
Stainless steel hex Bar Dimension: 6mm - 80mm
Stainless steel square bar Dimension: 3.0 - 180mm
Stainless steel flat bar Thickness: 0.5mm - 200mm, Width: 1.5mm - 250 mm
Stainless steel angle bar as requirements
Length Normally 6m, or produce as requirements
Surface Black, Bright. Peeled and Polished, Solution annealed.
Delivery condition cold drawn, hot rolled, forged, grinding, centerless grinding
Tolerance H8, H9, H10, H11, H12, H13,K9, K10, K11, K12 or as per clients’ requirements

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